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Women in the workforce

 

It was in 1935, three decades before the Equal Pay Act, that IBM recruited its first professional women globally, and IBM’s Founder T.J. Watson Sr. promised women “the same kind of work for equal pay.” The IBM Archives actually indicate that we hired our first women back in 1899!. Since then, IBM has been acknowledged as a world leader in its commitment to women both in and out of the corporation.

As the number of women entering the workforce has increased continually and dramatically over the past two decades, so has IBM’s commitment to understanding their needs and providing services that make it possible for them to be productive while fulfilling family and personal obligations. IBM's philosophy on women employees can be phrased simply: IBM has attempted to learn and address the specific needs of women, and to create services that address those needs. The use of these services leads to a more effective and productive employee who will contribute their best to the corporation. We believe these key programs provide a foundation for our women and our ultimate measurement is for women employees, particularly working mothers, to aspire to both an executive life and a family in Australia.

Megan Dalla-Camina
Executive Sponsor, Women in the Workforce
Marketing Director, IBM Australia and New Zealand

Pascale Liu Spotlight on technical women in IBM A/NZ

IBM technical women are some of the most accomplished people in the information technology industry today and we need more of them! In the first of a series of profiles of technical women… meet Pascale Liu…

One of IBM’s key diversity focus areas
is the Advancement of Women. In IBM Australia, 26 per cent of technical jobs are held by women. For example, in IBM’s Architecture competency division, women are in key management and senior technical roles – developing IT solutions and breakthrough architectures.

Pascale Liu has worked in the IT industry for over 20 years and joined IBM Global Services in 1998 as a Server Support Team Leader. Pascale is now Technical Solutions Architects Manager within IBM’s Architecture competency division.

"My current role involves managing a team of Intel Architects and I’m responsible for delivering our designs to major clients", said Pascale. "I am also involved with building relationships where IBM and our vendors can promote IT solutions for our clients."

What Pascale likes about her role is the challenge of meeting client demands, understanding how clients see IBM as a company and meeting their expectations.

"In my role, there is no excuse to say 'it can't be done'. I lead a team who know there is always a way to meet a client request. It is people like my team who can create an IT solution which is good for clients and IBM."

"One of the reasons I joined IBM is because it has everything to offer clients, from software to hardware, from Intel to midrange and mainframe. It is very attractive to me."

"Back when I was starting my career, I was juggling between accounting and IT. I opted for IT as I knew then (in the 1980s) that computers were a device that everyone would use one day. I was particularly fascinated with computers communicating over the wire and tried to learn as much as I could about networking and all things IT."

Pascale is currently undertaking a Masters in Business and Technology at the University of New South Wales -- a part-time course over the next four years. Pascale is a Certified Novell Instructor and a Microsoft Certified Professional. She also taught Netware courses at Authorised Novell Education Centres before joining IBM.

"There are plenty of opportunities for women in IT ," said Pascale. "To me, the area of IT architecture is a profession similar to being a doctor. You have to be disciplined and keep up to date with the latest technology. Technology changes every six months and the pace is fast!"

Women are under-represented in the IT industry, making up only a fifth of Australia's IT professionals. Recent studies in Australia show that girls are more inclined than boys to see IT as boring or difficult, resulting in more boys than girls studying technology related subjects.

IBM is helping to redress this balance through:

Women in technology
IBM women run volunteer programs within IBM that promote female mentoring, assist women to achieve a work/life balance and reach down to young girls to fill the pipeline. Our Women in Technology programs are organised by volunteers to:

  • Create a focus on Technical Women
  • Promote female mentoring
  • Assist women to achieve a work/life balance
  • Reach down to young girls to fill the pipeline.

They link closely with the strategic diversity initiatives for women and engage with the technology community within IBM to support the unique challenges facing technical women.

Flexible work
We offer our people flexible working options to support their family commitments or personal interests.

"Men and women will do the same kind of work for equal pay. They will have the same treatment, the same responsibilities and the same opportunities for advancement"

Thomas J Watson, Founder of IBM, 1935

We enable people to create individual working schedules to suit their needs in consideration of the needs of the business, with the flexibility of:

  Individualised work schedule
  Flexible working week
  Part-time work
  Job sharing

Within these options, and in consideration of the employee and the businesses respective needs, employees can also choose to work from home via:

  • Flexible Telecommuting - working away from the office occasionally, on an as needs basis
  • Regular Telecommuting - working away from the office a few days a week on a regular basis
  • Full-time Telecommuting - working from home on a full-time basis
Arrow Find out more

Filling the pipeline
There is a worldwide shortage of technical talent and women are under-represented in the IT industry, making up only a fifth of Australia's IT professionals. Recent studies in Australia show that girls are more inclined than boys to see IT as boring or difficult, resulting in more boys than girls studying technology related subjects.

But it's important that girls understand they can have interesting and challenging careers in the IT industry. Many women are recognising that IT can take them into commercially focused careers, where strengths in business or creativity will give them an advantage. While women are equal users of technology, their current under-representation in the industry means they are not making an equal contribution to technological advancement.

This is an area that IBM is actively working to change. IBM's Women in Technology initiatives include some exciting school and university outreach programs aimed at 'filling the pipeline' with more potential female technologists and IT professionals.

School Speakers Programs
IBM promotes careers in IT and engineering to female high school students by sponsoring and participating in School Speakers Programs at Swinburne University of Technology in Melbourne, the University of Technology in Sydney, WIT NZ & WIT QLD.

Teams of female IBM employees and university students visit schools across Australia and New Zealand to demystify study and career opportunities in IT and engineering, and to open up choices for females. The program reaches approximately 3,000 high school girls every year.

The 2003 School Speakers Program was expanded to cover the regional areas of Bathurst and Orange in country NSW. This was a joint effort by IBM and University of Technology, Sydney. This visit was a great success with 150 students from years 9 - 12, spoken to at three high schools. Students were shown that IT and engineering is not about sitting at a desk knowing the internal workings of a computer, but that there are many diverse and interesting career opportunities open for women with the skills and enthusiasm.

Go Girl, Go For IT!
The Go Girl, Go For IT Careers Showcase program started at Melbourne's Monash University in 2000 as a way of encouraging more school-aged girl to take up IT. With only 15% of IT undergraduates being female, it is important to IBM to enhance young women's perceptions of a career in IT and their prospects within IT and related technology industries. The event aims to demonstrate to students and teachers that IT is an exciting, rewarding and positive career option for Australian females.

Of the first event in 2000, over 1,700 school-aged girls attended. By the end of the event, 91% of girls who attended said they would consider a career in IT. The message at the event was that an IT career is fun, flexible, and it provides independence to work anywhere in the world. Information, activities, free sample bags and advice was provided from women in diverse technology-related fields.

Subsequently, IBM has sponsored the Go Girl, Go For IT Careers Showcase at Murdoch University in Perth (2001) where similar numbers of girls attended. IBM now plans to sponsor a second Go Girl, Go For IT event at Murdoch University to be held on 29-30 March 2004. Over 2,000 school girls from Years 8 -11, their teachers and career advisers are expected to attend the event next year in Perth. For further information please contact Madeleine Sanders (internal article) or visit http://www.gogirlwa.org.au.

EXITE
IBM A/NZ runs week-long camps in Australia called EXITE (EXploring Interests in Technology and Engineering). They are designed to encourage young women aged between 13 and 15 years, to study and pursue careers in IT. The camps provide young women with access to a panel of leading women at IBM and from across the IT industry. During the week, participants learn about new technology like the wearable computer, virtual design and speech recognition. Working as teams, they also design and build their own websites.
The ultimate goal of the IBM EXITE camps, held at 30 locations worldwide, is to increase the number of women in information technology. These young women are provided with positive role models and hands-on experience in technology with the hope that the camps spark their interest and encourage them to pursue careers in technical fields.

Camps have been held in NSW, VIC and QLD to date.

Technology Can Take You Anywhere
Technology Can Take You Anywhere is a joint initiative of Women in Technology (WIT) and Girls Into Doing Great Information Technology Stuff (GIDGITS). The program is a one-day event aimed at increasing the numbers of young women participating in the Information Communication Technology (ICT) and Biotechnology industries. The event attracts in excess of 1300 students and teachers.

The event provides students from Years 6 to 12 with access to:

  • Interactive Workshops
  • Career and Study Guidance
  • Real world role models

IBM’s Gold Coast Lab School Initiative
As a global organization, IBM is committed to recruiting, retaining, and promoting the best female staff available, to ensure women remain critical to IBM's business success.

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